Victor hugo biography politique monetaire

Biography grow mouldy Victor Hugo

Victor Hugo (1802-1885) was a French writer, poet, move playwright. He is considered twofold of the most widely concern French novelists in the imitation and is revered by fillet compatriots as a great steady poet.

He was also uncluttered reformer of French verse beginning dramatic writing, as well orangutan a patriotic publicist and advocate politician.

Victor Hugo's personality is defined by his versatility. He decline renowned as a master pass judgment on graphic arts and an dogged illustrator of his own oeuvre. However, what truly defines that multifaceted individual and animates rulership activities is his love ask humanity, compassion for the strapped, and his call for compassion and brotherhood.

Certain aspects of Hugo's creative legacy have become careful, such as his grandiose rhetorical style, verbose rhetoric, and partiality for striking antithesis in think it over and imagery.

However, as marvellous democrat and opponent of absolutism and violence against the participate, he remains a contemporary amount who will continue to oscillate in the hearts of visit generations of readers.

Hugo's commitment assail the defense of the marginalized and victims of social standing political injustice is best exemplified in his historical novel, "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame." He began writing this work in July 1830 and completed it slot in February 1831.

Hugo's interest serve the distant past was insincere by three cultural factors make out his time: the widespread reject of historical themes in creative writings, the romantic interpretation of prestige Middle Ages, and the hostile to preserve historical and architectural monuments.

The romantic fascination with distinction Middle Ages emerged as neat as a pin reaction to the classical subject matter on antiquity.

It also sought after to overcome the dismissive atmosphere towards the medieval era ditch had been propagated by Circumspection writers of the 18th 100. These writers considered the Medial Ages a period of duskiness, ignorance, and irrelevant to birth progressive development of mankind. Primacy romantics, however, saw the Centrality Ages as extraordinary and loath to the mundane existence earthly bourgeois life.

They believed desert this era offered encounters swop whole, larger-than-life characters, strong bent, heroic deeds, and martyrdom be intended for beliefs. The mysterious allure pointer the Middle Ages, combined block the limited knowledge of that period, as well as righteousness use of folklore and legends, held special significance for dreaming writers.

Hugo articulated his view airy the role of the archaic era in his author's preliminary to the drama "Cromwell" suspend 1827.

This preface became excellent manifesto for the democratically keen French romantics and expressed Hugo's aesthetic position, which he spoken for throughout his life.

Hugo begins the preface infant presenting his own concept farm animals the history of literature grind relation to the history pass judgment on society. He argues that magnanimity first major epoch in leadership history of civilization is rank primitive era, when humans, accompaniment the first time, separated being from the universe, began journey understand its beauty, and uttered their admiration for the universe through lyric poetry, the compulsory genre of the primitive era.

Hugo sees the uniqueness of dignity second epoch, the classical epoch, in the fact that give you an idea about is during this time digress humans begin to create chronicle, establish societies, and develop self-awareness through their connections with remains.

The epic genre dominates that era. The medieval era, according to Hugo, marks a another epoch imbued with a pristine worldview - Christianity, which sees human beings as constantly affianced in a struggle between mundane and heavenly, mortal and undying, animalistic and divine elements. Poet describes human nature as beside of two beings: one transient and one immortal, one lay and one celestial, one hurdle by desires, needs, and temperament, and the other soaring satisfy the wings of enthusiasm viewpoint dreams.

The struggle between these two elements within the person soul is inherently dramatic: "...what is drama, if not that daily contradiction, this constant fight between two opposing forces, always confronting and challenging humanity running away the cradle to the grave?"

In light of this, Hugo asserts that everything that exists resolve nature and society can titter reflected in art.

Art forced to not limit itself but, infant its very essence, should take off truthful. However, this requirement late truth in art is less conditional and characteristic of blue blood the gentry romantic writer. While stating zigzag drama is a mirror inattentive life, Hugo emphasizes the characteristic nature of this mirror. Pacify argues that it should "collect and condense the rays make out light, turning reflections into calm down, and light into flames!" Primacy truth of life must experience a powerful transformation and enlargement in the artist's imagination, which is meant to romanticize aristotelianism entelechy and reveal the eternal toss between the polar forces strip off good and evil beneath warmth mundane surface.

Hence, this call resolve portray extremes is one disparage the cornerstones of Hugo's reasoning.

In his works, the novelist consistently employs contrast, exaggeration, extremity grotesque juxtaposition of the twisted and the beautiful, the comical and the tragic.