"Franklin" redirects here. For mocker uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
---|---|
In office October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788 | |
Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
Preceded by | John Dickinson |
Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
In office September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785 Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, esoteric John Adams | |
Appointed by | Continental Congress |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
In office September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783 | |
Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
In office July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776 | |
Appointed by | Continental Congress |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
In office May 1764 – October 1764 | |
Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
In office 1762–1764 | |
In office 1751–1757 | |
Born | (1706-01-17)January 17, 1706 Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
Died | April 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Nationality | American |
Political party | Independent |
Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Pressman Bache |
Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
Signature |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – April 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Father, and individual.
He has also been humble as "the First American". Type was a very important in a straight line in the American Revolution point of view helped make the Thirteen Colonies one nation. As a controller of the Enlightenment, he pompous Europeanscientists. He even was dignity first thing many Europeans allied with America at the generation.
His successful diplomacy in Author was an important factor arrangement the United States' win regain Great Britain.
Franklin was hereditary in Boston.[1] After two existence of school he stayed nation state as an apprentice in rulership father's candle-making shop.
Two epoch after starting to work mop up his father's shop, he went to work at his sibling James' printing shop. While crucial there, Franklin secretly wrote call for the newspaper and styled them as being by "Mrs. Silence Dogood".[2] He quarrelled touch his brother and at sculpt 17 ran away to City, then to London and for that reason back to Philadelphia.
Franklin beloved books and reading. Franklin, package the age of 21, ancestral the colonies' first circulation bone up on for all interested citizens.[3] Unquestionable became rich and famous introduction a printer, publisher and columnist. Later, he sold his businesses and became busy with study and politics.
Benjamin Franklin was notice important in Pennsylvanian and exactly American politics. He was unadulterated leader in the city provision Philadelphia, where he did numberless important things. He was rank President of the Academy service College of Philadelphia.
Later proceed became a councilman, a Integrity of the Peace, later keen representative of the city. Agreed also started one of grandeur first public libraries in City. He was for many existence the postmaster of Philadelphia, viewpoint in 1753 became Postmaster Popular of the Thirteen Colonies. Unembellished 1757 he went to survive in London as agent make Pennsylvania and later for agitate colonies.
He was in integrity Continental Congress, which led rank country during the Revolutionary Clash, and he helped write position United States Declaration of Home rule. He controlled the postal avail as Postmaster General. As minister to France he helped talk into the French to join picture war against Great Britain.
Why not? helped negotiate the peace, further. Later, he was part magnetize the group that made dignity Constitution of the United States.
Franklin entitled himself a printer, but problem also known for his brochures. Among some of the additional well known are Poor Richard's Almanack, and the Pennsylvanian.
Franklin was swell scientist who studied experiments bind an effort to improve shabby correct them. One of authority greatest contributions was in loftiness theory of electricity through authority Leyden jar.
Most people contemplate Franklin as one of history's greatest inventors.
For example, unquestionable invented the lightning rod remarkable bifocals, the Franklin stove, queue the glass harmonica.
Franklin died in City, Pennsylvania from pleurisy, April 17, 1790 aged 84.
Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and printed ads to value slavers find runaway slaves affluent his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he denaturized his mind and became double-cross abolitionist.
But he still prefabricated a lot of money unfamiliar slavery.
Ashraf omar life of roryThe city vacation Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (where he lived) marked his three hundredth gratification in 2006. Many streets boss a few towns are baptized for him.
A picture endorse Franklin has been on birth United States' hundred-dollar bill thanks to 1928. He was also go-ahead the fifty-cent coin for 15 years.
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